Field Herper.com

Field notes and photography by Bryan D. Hughes
Feb
23rd
2010

A Typical Desert-Phase Blacktailed Rattlesnake from Arizona’s Superstition Mountains

This subadult Black-Tailed Rattlesnake, Crotalus molossus, is the typical low-contrast brown seen in the Sonoran desertscrub areas of most of Arizona. In many areas this can take a green, orange, or even pinkish tint, but this one is pretty straight brown. Nonetheless, their pattern is one of the best looking, in my opinion, of the large-bodied rattlesnakes in Arizona, and their calm attitude is always welcome, except for being a bit difficult to photograph as they continually try to slide away without a fight.

blacktail rattlesnake in Arizona
blacktail rattlesnake in Arizona
Feb
19th
2010

A Pair of Sidewinders

In late April and early May, I can’t even say how many times I’ve found a sidewinder while another snake is mid-capture. This one was a little different in that they were right on top of eachother. I’m unable to sight-sex this species, so I can’t say whether it was mating behavior or just coincidental sharing of a warm spot in the side-road gravel, but 2 snakes at once is definitely a cool find.

sidewinder in arizona
sidewinder in arizona
Feb
16th
2010

Near-Perfect Camouflaged Sidewinder

Here’s another great example of the sneaky camouflage capabilities of one of the most commonly seen rattlesnakes in the sandy desertscrub, the Sonoran Sidewinder, Crotalus cerastes cercobombus. I found probably 200 of these guys in 2009 alone, and still stop for almost every one. Most of the pictures just go into my collection and never make it here, and I hope my interest in finding them never leaves me.

sidewinder rattlesnake
sidewinder rattlesnake
sidewinder from Arizona
sidewinder from Arizona
Feb
12th
2010

Zuul is about to change his clothes

This isn’t a field photo, but still pretty cool. It’s my big all-black Arizona Black Rattlesnake, Crotalus cerberus, with white eyes as he prepares to shed his skin.

Zuul


 

Feb
10th
2010

A Clean Cochise County Diamondback

Nothing particularly special about this female Western Diamondback Rattlesnake, Crotalus atrox, but I liked how clean the pattern is. Especially when compared to the dirty, speckled coloration of the atrox near my home, this one looks very nice.

Rattlesnake in Arizona
Rattlesnake in Arizona


 

Feb
5th
2010

A Rare Glossy Snake Sighting

In 2009 I only saw 3 Desert Glossy Snakes, Arizona elegans eburnata. From a distance or at speed they look superficially like gophersnakes, but that long nose and almost rat-snake looking face makes for a good find. They’re really cool snakes, and I really wish I found more of them. Every one so far looks a little different.

Desert Glossy Snake in Arizona
Desert Glossy Snake in Arizona
A Snake in Arizona
A Snake in Arizona


 

Feb
2nd
2010

Black-Necked Gartersnakes

In 2009, for some reason, I found more black-necked garternskaes, Thamnophis cyrtopsis, than I’ve seen in all years previous combined. Most were in predictable locations, but a few were the last thing I thought I’d find, being several miles from the nearest reliable source of water.

Here are a few.

Gartersnake in Arizona
Gartersnake in Arizona
Blacknecked Gartersnake
Blacknecked Gartersnake
Thamnophis cyrtopsis
Thamnophis cyrtopsis
Garter Snake
Garter Snake
Garter Snake in Arizona
Garter Snake in Arizona
There is a snake in there; can you see it?
There is a snake in there; can you see it?
Jan
29th
2010

Longnose Snakes

Here are some pictures of a very common local snake, the long-nosed snake, Rhinocheilus lecontei. They have an enlarged snout (imagine that) that they use to dig out lizard eggs and sleeping whiptail lizards. These are often out when other snakes don’t want to be, for some reason, so seeing one of these as the first snake of a trip can mean it’s time to head home.

longnose snake
longnose snake
Rhinocheilus lecontei
Rhinocheilus lecontei
looking for whiptails
looking for whiptails


 

Jan
26th
2010

Sonoran Gophersnakes

Here are a few of the Sonoran Gophersnakes, Pituophis catenifer affinis,  I found during a few days of August in 2009. This is one of the most common snakes we have in Arizona, and I see them quite often. I have two in my collection as well, which were both called in to the AHA hotline as rattlesnakes.  They’re pretty entertaining when you find them, as they put on a really good show most of the time. In fact, I’m still digging teeth out of my left index finger from one of them.

Gophersnake
Gophersnake
Sneaky
Sneaky
I'm grass too!
I'm grass too!
Pituophis catenifer affinis
Pituophis catenifer affinis
I bite you!
I bite you!
Pituophis
Pituophis
A big one
A big one
P-c-affinis-6-081609
P-c-affinis-6-081609


 

Jan
22nd
2010

Chihuahuan Nightsnake

Here’s a neonate Chihuahuan nightsnake, Hypsiglena jani, a mildly venomous snake with eliptical pupils that is pretty common. A few years ago these were all just nightsnakes, but were split into three separate species. So … I guess this is a lifer for me, unless you count the probable jani I found near Payson awhile back. Whatever.

Chihuahuan nightsnake
Chihuahuan nightsnake


 

Jan
19th
2010

High Altitude Lizard

I was laying on my back in wet leaves high in the Chiricuahua mountains, hat over my eyes, taking a little break, when I heard some noise to my left. There was a Madrean Alligator LizardElgaria kingii, cruising around looking for bugs. I used to catch similar lizards as a kid in Oregon, and I always like seeing one of these. I found quite a few in 2009, in fact, many more than in previous years.

Elgaria kingii
Elgaria kingii


 

Jan
15th
2010

Some Mojave Rattlesnakes from Eastern Arizona / Western New Mexico

Here are a few of the many mojave rattlesnakes, Crotalus scutulatus, I found in a 3 day period in August, 2009. The species has an incredible amount of variation throughout its range, and these individuals are no exception. The 4 hour drive to this location shows quite a bit of difference between the light greenish scutulatus I see around Phoenix.

It’s also worth mentioning that the scutulatus from Cochise county have more toxic venom than they would elsewhere. I am not sure why this is, but I’m as careful as ever when handling these guys.

Neonate
Neonate
Crotalus scutulatus
Crotalus scutulatus
A pissy morning scutulatus
A pissy morning scutulatus
Mojave Rattlesnake
Mojave Rattlesnake
Another bad morning
Another bad morning
Friendly
Friendly